博客
关于我
强烈建议你试试无所不能的chatGPT,快点击我
CF687C. The Values You Can Make[背包DP]
阅读量:5250 次
发布时间:2019-06-14

本文共 3141 字,大约阅读时间需要 10 分钟。

C. The Values You Can Make
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Pari wants to buy an expensive chocolate from Arya. She has n coins, the value of the i-th coin is ci. The price of the chocolate is k, so Pari will take a subset of her coins with sum equal to k and give it to Arya.

Looking at her coins, a question came to her mind: after giving the coins to Arya, what values does Arya can make with them? She is jealous and she doesn't want Arya to make a lot of values. So she wants to know all the values x, such that Arya will be able to make xusing some subset of coins with the sum k.

Formally, Pari wants to know the values x such that there exists a subset of coins with the sum k such that some subset of this subset has the sum x, i.e. there is exists some way to pay for the chocolate, such that Arya will be able to make the sum x using these coins.

Input

The first line contains two integers n and k (1  ≤  n, k  ≤  500) — the number of coins and the price of the chocolate, respectively.

Next line will contain n integers c1, c2, ..., cn (1 ≤ ci ≤ 500) — the values of Pari's coins.

It's guaranteed that one can make value k using these coins.

Output

First line of the output must contain a single integer q— the number of suitable values x. Then print q integers in ascending order — the values that Arya can make for some subset of coins of Pari that pays for the chocolate.

Examples
input
6 18 5 6 1 10 12 2
output
16 0 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18
input
3 50 25 25 50
output
3 0 25 50

很水........

Let dpi, j, k be true if and only if there exists a subset of the first i coins with sum j, that has a subset with sum k. There are 3 cases to handle:

  • The i-th coin is not used in the subsets.
  • The i-th coin is used in the subset to make j, but it's not used in the subset of this subset.
  • The i-th coin is used in both subsets.

So dpi, j, k is equal to dpi - 1, j, k OR dpi - 1, j - ci, k OR dpi - 1, j - ci, k - ci.

f[i][j][k]表示前i个coin能否凑成j价值再从凑成j价值的里面凑出k价值 f[0][0][0]=1 第一维可以滚掉
////  main.cpp//  cf687c////  Created by Candy on 9/20/16.//  Copyright © 2016 Candy. All rights reserved.//#include
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;const int N=505;int read(){ char c=getchar();int x=0,f=1; while(c<'0'||c>'9'){
if(c=='-')f=-1; c=getchar();} while(c>='0'&&c<='9'){x=x*10+c-'0'; c=getchar();} return x*f;}int n,v,c[N],cnt=0;int f[N][N];void dp(){ f[0][0]=1; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){ for(int j=v;j>=0;j--) for(int k=v;k>=0;k--) if(j-c[i]>=0){ f[j][k]|=f[j-c[i]][k]; if(k-c[i]>=0) f[j][k]|=f[j-c[i]][k-c[i]]; } }}int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { n=read();v=read(); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) c[i]=read(); dp(); for(int i=0;i<=v;i++) if(f[v][i]) cnt++; printf("%d\n",cnt); for(int i=0;i<=v;i++) if(f[v][i]) printf("%d ",i); return 0;}

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/candy99/p/5891087.html

你可能感兴趣的文章
javascript之Style物
查看>>
JSON跨域解决方案收集
查看>>
图的深度优先遍历
查看>>
C# 之 提高WebService性能大数据量网络传输处理
查看>>
[bzoj1004] [HNOI2008] Cards
查看>>
原生HttpClient详细使用示例
查看>>
几道面试题
查看>>
Factory Design Pattern
查看>>
python中贪婪与非贪婪
查看>>
guava API整理
查看>>
无锁编程笔记
查看>>
jquery mobile
查看>>
如何在vue单页应用中使用百度地图
查看>>
Springboot使用步骤
查看>>
Spring属性注入
查看>>
Springboot-配置文件
查看>>
Springboot-日志框架
查看>>
P1192-台阶问题
查看>>
一、使用pip安装Python包
查看>>
spring与quartz整合
查看>>